Nature Conservation: DNA Detective for Endangered Species

Waterholes visited by the endangered Gouldian finch contained trace DNA that allowed scientists to detect the bird’s presence. Credit: photographereddie/Getty
Waterholes visited by the endangered Gouldian finch contained trace DNA that allowed scientists to detect the bird’s presence. Credit: photographereddie/Getty

Article Summary

  • The presence of an endangered Australian bird species, the Gouldian finches (Erythrura gouldiae), was detected by trace DNA from a frequented watering hole.
  • It has been established that large animal and plants can leave enough trace DNA in their environment to be able to track their presence in a given location.
  • Water bodies are especially good collection sites for environmental DNA (eDNA) since they are often visited by even the most elusive or reclusive species.
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Why Is This Important?

  • This is a non-intrusive way to document and/or monitor the populations of animal species without catching or disturbing the subject under study

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Rare bird’s detection highlights promise of ‘environmental DNA’

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